SCARP

Here's a good overview on YouTube. It has the following diagram:
According to Poe AI:
AI explains SCARP

SCARP: A Framework for Effective AI Prompting

SCARP is an acronym that stands for Situation, Context, Action, Role, and Parameters. It is a structured framework designed to help users construct effective prompts for AI models, ensuring clarity, specificity, and alignment with the desired outcome -- a task often called Prompt Engineering This approach is particularly useful when interacting with Agentic AI systems or large language models (LLMs) like GPT Series Models.
The SCARP framework ensures that prompts are well-defined and comprehensive, reducing ambiguity and improving the quality of the AI's responses.

Breaking Down the SCARP Framework

1. Situation (What is happening?)

  • Define the scenario or problem you are addressing.
  • Describe the current state or environment that the AI needs to understand to provide a relevant response.
Purpose:Provides the AI with the overarching purpose or problem space, ensuring the model understands the "why" behind the task.
Examples:
  • "You are helping a team brainstorm ideas for a marketing campaign."
  • "The user needs a solution for organizing their notes more effectively."

2. Context (What is the background?)

  • Provide additional background information or details relevant to the task.
  • Include any necessary information about the audience, domain, or constraints.
Purpose:Gives the AI the necessary context to tailor its output to the situation.
Examples:
  • "The team is launching a new eco-friendly product targeted at Gen Z consumers."
  • "The user prefers free, cross-platform tools for managing their notes."

3. Action (What should the AI do?)

  • Clearly specify the task or action you want the AI to perform.
  • Use action verbs like "create," "analyze," "suggest," "summarize," or "draft."
Purpose:Ensures the AI understands what output is expected.
Examples:
  • "Generate a list of unique marketing taglines."
  • "Suggest three apps that meet the user's preferences."

4. Role (Who is the AI in this interaction?)

  • Assign the AI a role that aligns with the task, such as a teacher, assistant, expert, or specific persona.
  • This helps set the tone and style of the response.
Purpose:Frames the AI's response to match the user's expectations.
Examples:
  • "You are a creative marketing strategist."
  • "Act as a productivity expert specializing in digital tools."

5. Parameters (What are the boundaries?)

  • Define specific rules, constraints, or preferences for the response.
  • Include details such as format, length, tone, or style.
Purpose:Shapes the AI's output to fit the desired format or style.
Examples:
  • "Provide 3-5 concise taglines in a professional tone."
  • "List the apps with brief descriptions, no longer than 50 words each."

How SCARP Improves AI Prompting

  1. Clarity:
    • By detailing the situation, context, and action, SCARP reduces ambiguity in the AI's task.
  2. Relevance:
    • Providing contextual information ensures the AI generates responses aligned with the user's needs.
  3. Focused Output:
    • Defining the role and parameters helps the AI produce responses in the desired tone, structure, or level of detail.
  4. Adaptability:
    • SCARP allows users to adjust prompts dynamically for different use cases, from technical assistance to creative brainstorming.

Example of SCARP in Action

Prompt using SCARP:

  • Situation: "A company is preparing to launch a new eco-friendly water bottle."
  • Context: "The target audience is environmentally conscious millennials and Gen Z buyers who value sustainability and affordability."
  • Action: "Draft a product description for an e-commerce website."
  • Role: "You are a professional copywriter specializing in green products."
  • Parameters: "The description should be no longer than 150 words and written in a friendly, persuasive tone."

AI Output:

"Introducing our eco-friendly water bottle, designed for sustainability and style. Made from 100% recycled materials, this durable bottle keeps your drinks cold for 24 hours and hot for 12. Perfect for on-the-go adventurers and eco-conscious consumers, it’s lightweight, leak-proof, and BPA-free. By choosing this water bottle, you’re making a statement for the planet—one sip at a time. Affordable, sustainable, and built to last—your perfect hydration companion awaits!"

SCARP in Organizational Contexts

SCARP is particularly useful when prompting AI for tasks in organizational settings, such as:
  1. Brainstorming:
    • Prompting AI to generate creative ideas with clear goals and constraints.
  2. Data Analysis:
    • Asking AI to summarize reports or analyze trends with precise instructions.
  3. Customer Support:
    • Using SCARP to train AI chatbots with specific roles and rules for handling customer queries.
  4. Content Creation:
    • Generating marketing copy, blog posts, or emails with well-defined parameters.
  5. Process Optimization:
    • Guiding the AI to propose solutions for workflow inefficiencies or team collaboration issues.

Conclusion

The SCARP framework brings structure and intentionality to AI prompting, ensuring that interactions with AI models yield practical, relevant, and high-quality outputs. By incorporating Situation, Context, Action, Role, and Parameters, users can harness the full potential of Agentic AI in a wide range of applications, from creative problem-solving to organizational efficiency.