Fix Frontmatter Default Values and Closing Delimiters

Summary

Created frontmatter templates for "Essays" and "Issue Resolutions". Fixed critical issues with frontmatter processing in Markdown files, including missing default values, improper serialization of objects, and missing closing delimiters.

Why Care

These fixes ensure that all Markdown files have properly formatted frontmatter with all required fields populated with appropriate defaults, preventing parsing errors and ensuring consistent metadata across the content collection.

Implementation

Changes Made

  • Modified Files:
    • tidyverse/observers/scripts/assert-frontmatter-template.ts: Fixed serialization and patching logic
    • tidyverse/observers/templates/essays.ts: Fixed date handling in addDateCreatedWrapper
  • New Files:
    • tidyverse/tidy-up/tidy-one-property/remove-one-property/removeChangesKeyValuePair.cjs: Script to remove unwanted changes: properties
    • tidyverse/tidy-up/assure-tidy-frontmatter-delimiters/assureClosingFrontmatterDelimiter.cjs: Script to ensure proper closing delimiters

Technical Details

assert-frontmatter-template.ts

  • Enhanced the serializeFrontmatterToYAML function to:
    • Clean up unexpected properties like changes before serialization
    • Handle empty arrays correctly
    • Skip object properties to prevent [object Object] from appearing in output
  • Improved patching logic to:
    • Properly extract date strings from objects returned by defaultValueFn
    • Ensure all required fields have values, even if they weren't detected as missing or empty
    • Add special handling for date fields to convert objects to strings
typescript
// Clean up any unexpected or malformed properties
const cleanedObj = { ...obj };
// Remove 'changes' property if it exists at the top level
if ('changes' in cleanedObj) {
  delete cleanedObj.changes;
}
typescript
// Ensure we don't store objects for date fields - convert to string if needed
if (defTyped.type === 'date' && typeof defaultValue === 'object' && defaultValue !== null) {
  // If it's an object with a date property, extract that
  if (defaultValue.date) {
    updatedFrontmatter[key] = defaultValue.date;
  } 
  // If it's an object with changes.date_created, extract that
  else if (defaultValue.changes && defaultValue.changes.date_created) {
    updatedFrontmatter[key] = defaultValue.changes.date_created;
  }
  // Otherwise use today's date as fallback
  else {
    const now = new Date();
    updatedFrontmatter[key] = `${now.getFullYear()}-${String(now.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0')}-${String(now.getDate()).padStart(2, '0')}`;
  }
} else {
  updatedFrontmatter[key] = defaultValue;
}

essays.ts

  • Fixed the addDateCreatedWrapper function to properly extract the date string from the object returned by addDateCreated
  • Ensured that date_authored_initial_draft has the same value as date_created
typescript
// addDateCreated returns { changes: { date_created?: string } } 
// but we need a simple string for defaultValueFn
const result = addDateCreated(frontmatter ?? {}, filePath);

// Extract date_created if available
if (result.changes && result.changes.date_created) {
  return result.changes.date_created;
}

removeChangesKeyValuePair.cjs

  • Created a script to remove the changes: key-value pair from all Markdown files in the essays directory
  • Ensures proper preservation of the closing frontmatter delimiter
javascript
// Helper to extract frontmatter block
function extractFrontmatter(markdownContent) {
  const fmRegex = /^---\n([\s\S]*?)\n---/;
  const match = markdownContent.match(fmRegex);
  if (!match) {
    return { success: false };
  }
  const frontmatterString = match[1];
  const startIndex = match.index + 4; // after '---\n'
  const endIndex = match.index + match[0].length - 4; // before '\n---'
  return { frontmatterString, startIndex, endIndex, success: true };
}

assureClosingFrontmatterDelimiter.cjs

  • Created a script to ensure all Markdown files have a proper closing frontmatter delimiter
  • Identifies files with missing closing delimiters and adds them correctly
javascript
// Find the frontmatter section
const frontmatterMatch = markdownContent.match(/^---\n([\s\S]*?)(\n---|\n\s*\n)/);
if (!frontmatterMatch) {
  console.log(`[SKIPPING] ${markdownFilePath} - Could not parse frontmatter`);
  continue;
}

// Check if the frontmatter is properly closed with a '---' delimiter
const hasProperClosing = frontmatterMatch[2].trim() === '---';
if (hasProperClosing) {
  continue; // Already has proper closing delimiter
}

Integration Points

  • These changes ensure that all 38 essay files in the content collection have properly formatted frontmatter with all required fields populated with appropriate defaults
  • The scripts can be reused for future content processing tasks to ensure consistent frontmatter formatting
  • The improved serialization function in assert-frontmatter-template.ts ensures that frontmatter is always properly formatted, even when dealing with complex data types

Documentation

  • The issue resolution document at /content/lost-in-public/issue-resolution/Fixing-Markdown-Frontmatter-Default-Values.md provides a comprehensive overview of the problem and the solution
  • The scripts include detailed comments explaining their purpose and functionality